{"id":2667,"date":"2015-07-29T16:25:39","date_gmt":"2015-07-29T14:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/barma.burma-center.org\/cs\/?page_id=2667"},"modified":"2018-04-17T18:41:34","modified_gmt":"2018-04-17T16:41:34","slug":"barma-zakladni-udaje","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.burma-center.org\/cs\/barma-zakladni-udaje\/","title":{"rendered":"Barma: Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u00fadaje"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\"Flag<\/a><\/strong>Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1zev:<\/strong> Republika Myanmarsk\u00fd svaz (Republic of the Union of Myanmar)<\/p>\n

St\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/strong>: republika<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00fd prezident<\/strong>: Win Myin<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto<\/strong>: Neipyijto (Naypyidaw; od 7. 11. 2005)<\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00ed\/Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/strong> jazyk<\/strong>: barm\u0161tina (‚myanma‘)<\/p>\n

Rozloha:<\/strong> 678\u00a0500\u00a0km\u00b2
\nz\u00a0toho 3,06\u00a0% vody<\/p>\n

Po\u010det obyvatel:<\/strong> 51,49 million (2014)<\/p>\n

odhad Asijsk\u00e9 rozvojov\u00e9 banky z\u00a0roku 2013: 61.12 milionu<\/p>\n

Hustota\u00a0zalidn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>: 75 obyv.\u00a0\/\u00a0km\u00b2<\/p>\n

Etnick\u00e9 slo\u017een\u00ed<\/strong>: v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b barmsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ofici\u00e1ln\u011b uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 135 etnick\u00fdch skupin. Mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed Barm\u00e1nci, \u0160anov\u00e9, Ka\u010djinov\u00e9, \u010cjinov\u00e9, Rakhinov\u00e9, Karenov\u00e9, Monov\u00e9 a Kajaov\u00e9. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed etnick\u00e9 skupiny hovo\u0159\u00ed vlastn\u00edmi jazyky, kter\u00e9 se d\u00e1le rozv\u011btvuj\u00ed v\u00a0\u0159adu dialekt\u016f.
\nHlavn\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed: buddhismus (89\u00a0% obyv.), k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed (5\u00a0%), isl\u00e1m (4-5 %)<\/p>\n

N\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed:<\/strong> Buddhismus (89\u00a0% obyv.), K\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed (5\u00a0%), Isl\u00e1m (4\u00a0%)<\/p>\n

Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed bod:<\/strong> Hkakabo Razi (5\u00a0881\u00a0m\u00a0n.\u00a0m.)<\/p>\n

M\u011bna:<\/strong> kyat (= 100 pyas)
\n1K\u010d\u00a0= ~ 60 Ks
\n\u20ac1 = ~ 1,500 Ks
\nUS$1 = ~ 1,400Ks<\/p>\n

Telefon:<\/strong> +95<\/p>\n

\u010casov\u00e9 p\u00e1smo:<\/strong> UTC +6,5
\nZdroj:<\/em> Wikipedia, Oanda.com<\/p>\n

D\u011btsk\u00e1 \u00famrtnost:<\/strong>
\nKojeneck\u00e1 \u00famrtnost (2013): 40 (\u010cR: 3)
\nD\u011bt\u00ed do p\u011bti let v\u011bku (2013): 51 (\u010cR: 4)
\n\u00damrtnost d\u011bt\u00ed do p\u011bti let je pravd\u011bpodobnost (vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00e1 po\u010dtem na 1000 narozen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed) \u00famrt\u00ed narozen\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte v ur\u010dit\u00e9m roce p\u0159ed t\u00edm, ne\u017e dos\u00e1hne p\u011bti let v\u011bku.
\nZdroj:<\/em> UNICEF<\/a><\/p>\n

Korupce:<\/strong>
\nUm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0Indexu vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed korupce 2016, kter\u00fd vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 Transparency International: 136 (z 176)
\n\u010cR: 47. m\u00edsto
\nZdroj:<\/em> Transparency International<\/a><\/p>\n

Svoboda tisku:<\/strong>
\nUm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku svobody tisku 2017 Report\u00e9r\u016f bez hranic: 131 (ze 179)
\n\u010cR: po\u0159ad\u00ed 23
\nZdroj:<\/em> Reporters without Border<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edstup k internetu:<\/strong>
\nZhruba 0.2% populace maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu. Barma je jednou z 30 zem\u00ed, v nich\u017e m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 1 procento obyvatel. (Thajsko: 19%, Singapur: 67%)
\nZdroj:<\/em> OpenNet Initiative<\/a>, 2012<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed obchod s EU:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Miliony Eur<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Rok<\/td>\nEU 27 v\u00fdvoz zbo\u017e\u00ed do Barmy<\/td>\nEU 27 dovoz zbo\u017e\u00ed z Barmy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2006<\/td>\n81<\/td>\n307<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2007<\/td>\n164<\/td>\n264<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2008<\/td>\n106<\/td>\n186<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2009<\/td>\n91<\/td>\n158<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2010<\/td>\n83<\/td>\n162<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2011<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n169<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2012<\/td>\n\u00a0239<\/td>\n\u00a0165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2013<\/td>\n\u00a0345<\/td>\n\u00a0223<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2014<\/td>\n\u00a0494<\/td>\n\u00a0392<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2015<\/td>\n\u00a0547<\/td>\n\u00a0675<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2016<\/td>\n\u00a0566<\/td>\n\u00a0985<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

(zdroj)<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1zev: Republika Myanmarsk\u00fd svaz (Republic of the Union of Myanmar) St\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed: republika Sou\u010dasn\u00fd prezident: Win Myin Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto: Neipyijto (Naypyidaw; od 7. 11. 2005) \u00da\u0159edn\u00ed\/Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed jazyk: barm\u0161tina (‚myanma‘) Rozloha: 678\u00a0500\u00a0km\u00b2 z\u00a0toho 3,06\u00a0% vody Po\u010det obyvatel: 51,49 million (2014) odhad Asijsk\u00e9 rozvojov\u00e9 banky z\u00a0roku 2013: 61.12 milionu Hustota\u00a0zalidn\u011bn\u00ed: 75 obyv.\u00a0\/\u00a0km\u00b2 Etnick\u00e9 slo\u017een\u00ed: v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nBarma: Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u00fadaje - Burma Center Prague<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Barma (Myanmar): Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u00fadaje o zemi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.burma-center.org\/cs\/barma-zakladni-udaje\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Barma: Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u00fadaje - 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